Battle of Fort Sumter
The first battle of the war took place at Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina, which had been the first state to seceded the union. After a long period of shortages in the fort due to a Confederate blockade, the first crisis of Lincoln’s administration was to resupply the fort. After an ultimatum from the South to evacuate the fort was ignored, Confederate forces attacked on April 12, 1861, beginning the civil war.
Related Events:
1861-01-09 A Union merchant ship, the Star of the West, is fired upon by cadets from the South Carolina Military Academy as it tries to deliver supplies to Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina; considered to be the first shots fired in US Civil War
1861-04-12 Fort Sumter in South Carolina is attacked by the Confederacy, beginning the American Civil War
1861-04-13 After 34 hours of bombardment, Fort Sumter surrenders to Confederates (US Civil War)
1861-04-14 Formal Union surrender of Fort Sumter (US Civil War)