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Military Defense News: Army Issues 18 Weapon Improvements to Make the Infantry Soldier More Deadly

Posted on 2 June 2016 by The Tactical Hermit

Soldiers should not hold their breath on any of these, some of this tech has been “in the pipeline” for years.-SF

M4

1. M4A1

The Army has looked at several ways to improve the M4A1. (Photo: PEO Soldier)
 What does it do? Long-distance hole-punch. (It’s the latest version of your M4 carbine rifle.)

How heavy is it? Unloaded and without accessories: 7.74 pounds

When might you have one? You might already. The upgrade of M4s (and replacement of M16s) is around a quarter complete and will continue until roughly 2020.

Why should you care?The upgrade offers a heavier barrel; some soldiers reported M4s overheating, becoming warped and then jamming during extended use, particularly in Afghanistan. It also adds ambidextrous safety controls and converts the weapon’s three-round burst option into fully-automatic.

Will this actually happen? Yes. Here’s what won’t happen, however: The Army also ran a market survey in March 2015 for additional M4 upgrades dubbed M4A1+. Ideas included: an extended Picatinny rail, a floating barrel for enhanced accuracy, and an optional sniper-style single-stage trigger for marksmen, flash suppressor, removable sights, and more neutral colors, among a variety of other enhancements. But the “plus” died with the survey; there’s currently no formal requirements, program of record nor funding.

 

XM

2. XM17 (Modular Handgun System)

What does it do? This will replace the Beretta M9 as the Army’s sidearm.

How heavy is it? The 351-page requirement  document does not specify a weight, but presumably similar weight to a standard striker-style handgun, between 1.5 and 2 pounds.

When might you have one? The Army plans for full-rate production in 2018.

Why should you care? The Army has used an iteration of the M9 as its standard sidearm since 1985. The new pistol will feature better modularity, ergonomics, and accuracy. The requirements require a striker-style firing mechanism. The modular aspect will include ability to adjust grip size, and to add accessories via a Picatinny rail. The competition is open caliber, so the 9mm NATO standard round could be upsized to a .40 or a .45 caliber weapon. In addition the Army, which has stuck with full metal jackets for decades, has not ruled out hollow-point or fragmenting ammunition.

Will this actually happen? Probably. But not definitely. Companies (the Army won’t say how many) have submitted their candidates for the contract for the Army to evaluate, so the wheels are in motion. But that was also true of the Individual Carbine program canceled in 2013, and soldiers still carry M4s with no replacement plans in sight. Complaints of cost/waste have already emerged: Army Chief Gen. Mark Milleyquipped he could find a new pistol with $17 million and a trip to Cabela’s, and Sen. John McCain slammed the MHS program in his series of “Americas Most Wasted” reports. If such complaints intensify in a tight budget environment, the Army could pull the plug.

G28

 

3. Compact Semi-Automatic Sniper System 

What does it do? It shoots people from far away. The Army has selected a variant of Heckler & Koch’s G28 for the role, replacing the M110.

How heavy is it? Roughly 12.7 pounds, or 3 pounds lighter than the M110.

When might you have one? 2016-2018. For the next 24 months, the Army will conduct production qualification testing and operational testing to ensure the rifles meet requirements. If they pass, they’ll move to full-rate production and fielding.

Why should you care? Because you like your marksmen to have sniper rifles as good or better than their current ones, but smaller and lighter. The Army wanted a rifle that was easier to use in close quarters that also offered better ergonomics, accuracy and reliability.

Will this actually happen? Almost certainly. The contract’s been awarded, so if the 30 rifles H&K provide for testing prove as effective as the ones tested, the Army will buy up to 3,643.

XM25 Counter Defilade Target Engagement System
4. XM25

What does it do? The XM25 grenade launcher and its five-25mm grenade magazine offers a programmable round and fire control.

How heavy is it? Roughly 14 pounds, unloaded.

When might you have one? Perhaps as soon as 2017. Assuming funding (which the Army has requested for the coming fiscal year) and testing stay on track.

Why should you care? This stand-alone weapon offers the ability to set a laser on a target, gauge distance automatically, program a grenade to go that distance (with manual adjustments) and fire the grenade. Fire control takes into account various ballistics and environmental factors to aid accuracy, as do magnified optical and thermal sights. In short, aim at a wall, push a button to program the point you want the grenade to explode. From there, aim fire. The 25mm grenade is designed to explode right where you told it to, from up to 500-600 meters away.
Will this actually happen? More likely than not. It’s been in the pipeline for years; it was pulled from the battlefield in Afghanistan in 2013 due to injury-causing malfunctions. The company and Army hope the kinks are worked out: it’s a program of record recently named in the 2017 budget as a priority that meets a critical capability gap, so this isn’t far out.

 

5. IRAP (Increase Range Anti-Personnel)

What does it do? Along with the separate XM25 weapon, the Army is pursuing a new 40mm grenade cartridge that can be fired by the M320, one with better range and accuracy as well as advanced fuze functionality (when and why it explodes).

How heavy is it? Roughly the same as an M433 grenade round.

40mm SAGM prototype40mm SAGM prototype (Photo: Army)

When might you have one? It is planned to start as a program of record (a funded weapons program) in 2017.

Why should you care? The IRAP rolled in the technology from the Small Arms Grenade Munition smart grenade, which can sense a wall or building or obstacle and then automatically explode just after passing it. SAGM required no pre-programming; just point your standard grenade launcher and shoot. The requirements from a December market survey indicate the Army wants increased range, lethality and accuracy as well as increased fuze functionality and versatility compared to the M433. The survey asked vendors what would trigger an airburst or explosion, and whether any other equipment like fire control would be needed for a demonstration.

Will this actually happen? With plans to become a program of record next year: very likely. The Army says the round is not competing against the XM25 — although every defense dollar is competing against every other defense dollar, especially in at least a relatively similar functionality. Unlike the XM25, SAGM doesn’t require the Army to buy new guns. If the price-tag doesn’t vary too much from standard grenades, it’d be easy to imagine this supplementing or supplanting those purchases. Even if not, the Army still sounds like it’s fairly committed, though no solicitation has been issued.

Read About The Remaining 13 Improvements at Army Times

0 thoughts on “Military Defense News: Army Issues 18 Weapon Improvements to Make the Infantry Soldier More Deadly”

  1. Lisa the Infidel says:
    2 June 2016 at 07:04

    Reblogged this on The way I see things … and commented:
    WELL! You would thank we were at WAR! #sarc

    Although not declared, we all should know – we ARE at war and it has only just begun – will be on American soil once Russia and China enter!

    “The Army wants soldiers better protected, but also lighter and more agile.
    The Army wants better situational awareness, including improved vision at night.
    The Army wants to empower smaller units with more portable versions of tech now available to higher echelons.

    But what about your guns? Improvements may be more incremental. Physics have limits and so do budgets. But the Army is upgrading carbines with a more reliable barrel, it has picked out a new sniper rifle and it is working to do the same for a new handgun.
    These improvements come from a variety of sources, including the Army’s Research, Engineering and Development Command (working closely with industry and academia), the Maneuver Center of Excellence (infused with ideas direct from the battlefield) and of course Program Executive Office Soldier, which develops prototypes and procures field equipment as technological advances become available.
    The result: an Army constantly developing and prioritizing new gear to make the dismounted soldier safer and more lethal. Here are just some of the programs underway that could mean new gear to the front lines — sooner than you think.”

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